Poet · source-linked collection

Li Bai 李白

This collection brings together the Li Bai lines currently verified in Gu Ren Said. Read the original Chinese beside pinyin, a close English rendering, plain meaning, work, collection, and source context.

9 verified linesTang dynasty8 connected themes1 source collections

Bilingual collection

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9 curated lines
✓ Verified sourceBilingual

举头望明月,低头思故乡。

Jǔ tóu wàng míng yuè, dī tóu sī gù xiāng.

Close English reading

I raise my head and gaze at the bright moon; I lower it and think of home.

Plain meaningMoonlight makes me miss my home.

Source
Li Bai· Tang dynasty · Quiet Night Thoughts
Complete Tang Poems
Why it fitsThe movement from looking up to lowering the head turns moonlight directly into homesickness.
Original context and translation note
床前明月光,疑是地上霜。举头望明月,低头思故乡。

English wording on Gu Ren Said is an original reading aid, not a claim that there is only one valid literary translation.

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孤帆远影碧空尽,唯见长江天际流。

Gū fān yuǎn yǐng bì kōng jìn, wéi jiàn Cháng Jiāng tiān jì liú.

Close English reading

The distant shadow of the lone sail disappears into the blue sky; only the Yangtze remains, flowing to the horizon.

Plain meaningI keep watching long after my friend has sailed away.

Source
Li Bai· Tang dynasty · Seeing Meng Haoran Off to Guangling from Yellow Crane Tower
Complete Tang Poems
Why it fitsThe speaker's sustained gaze makes farewell visible through the shrinking sail and the river that remains.
Original context and translation note
故人西辞黄鹤楼,烟花三月下扬州。孤帆远影碧空尽,唯见长江天际流。

English wording on Gu Ren Said is an original reading aid, not a claim that there is only one valid literary translation.

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大鹏一日同风起,扶摇直上九万里。

Dà péng yī rì tóng fēng qǐ, fú yáo zhí shàng jiǔ wàn lǐ.

Close English reading

When the great roc rises with the wind, it soars ninety thousand li.

Plain meaningA great ambition can rise with the right moment.

Source
Li Bai· Tang dynasty · Presented to Li Yong
Complete Tang Poems
Why it fitsThe giant roc gives scale and motion to confidence in an extraordinary future.
Original context and translation note
大鹏一日同风起,扶摇直上九万里。

English wording on Gu Ren Said is an original reading aid, not a claim that there is only one valid literary translation.

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相看两不厌,只有敬亭山。

Xiāng kàn liǎng bù yàn, zhǐ yǒu Jìng Tíng Shān.

Close English reading

We look at each other without tiring—only Mount Jingting and I.

Plain meaningNature can be the companion that never exhausts you.

Source
Li Bai· Tang dynasty · Sitting Alone on Mount Jingting
Complete Tang Poems
Why it fitsThe mountain is personified as a companion whose silent presence survives when birds and clouds have left.
Original context and translation note
众鸟高飞尽,孤云独去闲。相看两不厌,只有敬亭山。

English wording on Gu Ren Said is an original reading aid, not a claim that there is only one valid literary translation.

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两岸猿声啼不住,轻舟已过万重山。

Liǎng àn yuán shēng tí bù zhù, qīng zhōu yǐ guò wàn chóng shān.

Close English reading

The cries of apes on both banks have not ceased, yet the light boat has already passed ten thousand mountains.

Plain meaningSometimes you realize only afterward how much hardship you have already crossed.

Source
Li Bai· Tang dynasty · Leaving Baidi City at Dawn
Complete Tang Poems
Why it fitsThe speed and lightness of the boat make past obstacles suddenly feel distant.
Original context and translation note
两岸猿声啼不住,轻舟已过万重山。

English wording on Gu Ren Said is an original reading aid, not a claim that there is only one valid literary translation.

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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。

Cháng fēng pò làng huì yǒu shí, zhí guà yún fān jì cāng hǎi.

Close English reading

A time will come to ride the long wind and break the waves; I will set my cloudlike sail straight across the vast sea.

Plain meaningYour chance will come. Keep going toward the larger horizon.

Source
Li Bai· Tang dynasty · Hard Is the Way of the World, No. 1
Complete Tang Poems
Why it fitsIt holds hope after frustration without pretending the road has been easy.
Original context and translation note
行路难,行路难,多歧路,今安在?

English wording on Gu Ren Said is an original reading aid, not a claim that there is only one valid literary translation.

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抽刀断水水更流,举杯消愁愁更愁。

Chōu dāo duàn shuǐ shuǐ gèng liú, jǔ bēi xiāo chóu chóu gèng chóu.

Close English reading

Cut water with a blade and it flows all the more; raise a cup to drown sorrow and sorrow grows deeper.

Plain meaningTrying to force grief away can make it return even more strongly.

Source
Li Bai· Tang dynasty · Farewell to Secretary Shu Yun at Xie Tiao Tower in Xuanzhou
Complete Tang Poems
Why it fitsThe image captures frustration with feelings that cannot simply be cut off or numbed.
Original context and translation note
弃我去者,昨日之日不可留;乱我心者,今日之日多烦忧。

English wording on Gu Ren Said is an original reading aid, not a claim that there is only one valid literary translation.

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人生得意须尽欢,莫使金樽空对月。

Rén shēng dé yì xū jìn huān, mò shǐ jīn zūn kōng duì yuè.

Close English reading

When life goes well, enjoy it fully; do not leave the golden cup empty beneath the moon.

Plain meaningCelebrate the good moments while they are here.

Source
Li Bai· Tang dynasty · Bring in the Wine
Complete Tang Poems
Why it fitsIt gives joyful permission to be fully present when life offers a moment worth celebrating.
Original context and translation note
君不见黄河之水天上来,奔流到海不复回。

English wording on Gu Ren Said is an original reading aid, not a claim that there is only one valid literary translation.

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云想衣裳花想容,春风拂槛露华浓。

Yún xiǎng yī shang huā xiǎng róng, chūn fēng fú jiàn lù huá nóng.

Close English reading

Clouds would borrow her robes and flowers her face; spring wind brushes the railing, and the dew glows richly.

Plain meaningHer beauty calls to mind clouds, blossoms, spring wind, and luminous dew.

Source
Li Bai· Tang dynasty · Qingping Tune, No. 1
Complete Tang Poems
Why it fitsLi Bai turns praise into a scene of clouds, flowers, spring air, and light.
Original context and translation note
云想衣裳花想容,春风拂槛露华浓。

English wording on Gu Ren Said is an original reading aid, not a claim that there is only one valid literary translation.

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Moonlight, homesickness, friendship, ambition, beauty, release, and celebration in some of the most recognizable lines of Tang poetry. English translations on this page are original reading aids and do not replace the Chinese source text.

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